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ASCP MLT Vs MLS: What the Difference is?

 A lot of people are confused about ASCP MLT Vs MLS and is considered these titles explain the same career.

Although MLT and MLS ASCP-certified individuals work in the same setting and have almost similar responsibilities, they are distinguished by their level of education.

This blog post will explain the clear information about ASCP MLT vs MLS.

Read all carefully.

ASCP MLT Vs MLS: Inclusive Overview

The ASCP Board of Certification is a great organization that awards certificates to the entire lab team.

The ASCP BOC conducts its certification exam every year.

All these certificates are specific for lab technologists, specialists, technicians, pathologists, and scientists.

To understand all about ASCP MLT Vs MLS, you need to know these ASCP certifications specificities:

  • MLT ASCP; It is for medical lab technicians
  • MLS ASCP: This certificate is for medical lab scientists

ASCP MLT Vs MLS: Side by Side Comparison

The following table describes the complete information about ASCP MLT vs MLS:

 ASCP Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT)ASCP Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS)
Certificate TypeMLT (ASCP): for U.S. candidatesMLT (ASCPi): for international candidatesMLS ASCP: for United States lab professionalsMLS (ASCPi): for foreign laboratory professionals
Exam Content Area7 subjects including, chemistry, blood bank, immunology, hematology, lab operation, urinalysis and other body fluids, and microbiology7 exam content areas including, blood banking, chemistry, laboratory operation, immunology, urinalysis/other body fluids, and hematology.
Certificate Validation Period3 years3 years
Exam formatCAT (computer adaptive testing), 100 questions (MCQs), 2 hours and 30 minutes to cover the full examCAT, 100 multiple-choice questions, 120 minutes time to ace the exam
Eligibility Requirements4 routes for MLT (ASCP) 3 routes of MLT (ASCPi)6 paths for MLS (ASCP) 5 paths for MLS (ASCPi)
Degree’s EducationAssociate degree (2 years program)A bachelor’s degree (4 years program)
Recertification programCMP (Credential Maintenance Program; Have to participate after three years of a obtaining certificateCMP: have to face after three years of getting a license
Eligibility requirements for ASCP certification renewal process36 continuing education (CE) credits36 points
SalaryAccording to the Board of Certification; A certified ASCP medical lab technician can earn $77K per year (average wage) MLT Satff: $24 per hour Lead MLT: $23 per hourMLT supervisor: $29.71 per hr  According to the ASCP Wage Survey An MLS ASCP-certified can earn around the following based on their post MLS director: $111,148.39MLS Manager: $94, 932.95Supervisor: $85,501.95MLS Lead: $74,282.96                  
Job ResponsibilitiesAnalyze body fluids, including blood, urineExamine blood specimens for transfusionsStarlize and calibrate the medical laboratory devicesEnter test results into patients’s historyAnalyze findings and offer accurate resultsExamine biological specimens for chemical contentProvide result information to researchers and physiciansLeads other lab professionals. Including medical lab technician  
Expected Job GrowthIt is expected to increase the job rate by 7% from 2019 to 2029. It is 4% higher than all other medical lab fields.It is expected to raise job growth to 7% from 2019-2029.

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